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Bridgewater Community Healthcare NHS Trust
Warrington Division 


Home > Our Health ServicesInfant Feeding > Guidance for bottle feeding

Infant Feeding - Bottle Feeding

A guide to Bottle feeding

Some mothers breastfeed where as other mothers use Infant Formula Milk and some mothers find they use a combination.
 
Introducing Infant Formula will reduce the amount of breast milk you will produce. This may make breastfeeding more difficult.

Infant Formula Milk usually comes in powder form and is based on processed, skimmed cows' milk and is treated so babies can digest it. Vegetable oils, vitamins, minerals and fatty acids are added to make sure the milk contains the vitamins and minerals that young babies need. This information will be on the contents list of the packet.
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Infant formula powders are not sterile so it is important to follow the cleaning and sterilising instructions.

Formula is either 'whey' dominant or 'casein' dominant depending on the balance of proteins it contains. It may also be referred to as Stage one or Stage two milk.

Whey dominant milk is thought to be easier to digest than casein dominant milk, so should always be the first formula you give your baby.
 
There is little nutritional difference in the two forms of milk, so if whey dominant milk suits your baby, they can stay on it for the first year.
 
Ready to feed infant formula milk

'Ready to feed' infant formula milk in cartons is available. These are generally more expensive than powdered milk. Once opened, the carton should be stored in the fridge with the cut corner turned down - do not store for longer than 24 hours.

If you have any worries about the Infant Formula Milk you are giving your baby, ask your Midwife, Health Visitor or G.P for further information.

Use of Bottled Water

Bottled water is not a healthier choice than tap water and usually is not sterile. In fact, some natural mineral waters are not suitable for babies because of the amount of minerals they contain. If you need to use bottled  water, any bottled water that is labelled ' natural mineral water' might contain too much sodium for babies.

If you are giving bottled water to babies under six months, you should boil and cool it just like tap water.If you need to use bottled water to make up Infant Formula (for babies of any age) you should boil it and allow it to cool for no more than half an hour.


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